Definitions and terminology

The Info section presents core terminology used in the context of stocks and capital markets. It explains what a stock is, how shares may represent proportional ownership, and how voting rights and dividend rights are typically described in public materials. The text outlines general distinctions between common and preferred shares in neutral terms, without ranking one category above another. It also clarifies frequently used expressions such as market capitalization, liquidity, and trading volume. The descriptions are intended to help readers interpret informational materials they may encounter in the public domain. The content does not suggest entering into transactions and does not describe any asset as attractive or unattractive.Additional explanatory sentences:
Information is structured to reflect how these concepts are commonly presented in educational and regulatory contexts. Readers may review the terminology to support personal understanding without receiving guidance or recommendations. The section remains descriptive and does not evaluate the potential suitability of any financial instrument. Examples are generalized and do not reference specific companies, prices, or performance outcomes. All terminology is introduced with the purpose of contributing to a foundational understanding of how stocks are referenced in publicly available sources.